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Authors: Ma WH, Zhang XG, Guo LL, Zhang JB, Wei FT PMID: 34109585 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_202105_25944 Abstract Objective: Experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM) is characterized by pronounced macrophage infiltration, cardiac necrosis, and cardiac fibrosis. Our previous studies have demonstrated that suppressed androgen receptor (AR) enables anti-inflammation to promote tissue repair by decreasing M1 macrophages and increasing M2 [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Long Covid
Tags: autophagy
Auhtors: Wang Y, Lu X, Wang X, Qiu Q, Zhu P, Ma L, et al. PMID: 34384247 PMCID: PMC8484060 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.319104 Abstract Rationale: Anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC) is a major side effect that limits the use of anthracyclines as effective chemotherapeutics. No mechanism-based therapy is available when cardiac function deteriorates. Objective: We aim to elucidate the [...]
Categories: Cancer Care
Tags: autophagy
Authors: Li G, Wu Z, Shang J, Xie Z, Chen C, Zhang C PMID: 33524789 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111286 Abstract Metformin is the first-line option for treating newly diagnosed diabetic patients and also involved in other pharmacological actions, including antitumor effect, anti-aging effect, polycystic ovarian syndrome prevention, cardiovascular action, and neuroprotective effect, etc. However, the mechanisms of [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine
Authors: Mostafa DK, Khedr MM, Barakat MK, Abdellatif AA, Elsharkawy AM PMID: 33275985 DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118818 Abstract Aim: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used drugs recently linked to chronic kidney disease. However, the invloved mechanisms remained elusive. Since defective autophagy is identified as a new culprit in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN), we aimed [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine
Tags: autophagy
Authors: Ghosh I, Sankhe R, Mudgal J, Arora D, Nampoothiri M PMID: 32873420 DOI: 10.1016/j.npep.2020.102083 Abstract Spermidine is a naturally occurring endogenous polyamine synthesized from diamine putrescine. It is a well-known autophagy inducer that maintains cellular and neuronal homeostasis. Healthy brain development and function are dependent on brain polyamine concentration. Polyamines interact with the opioid [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Long Covid, I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine
Tags: autophagy, spermidine
Auhtors: Rainey NE, Moustapha A, Petit PX PMID: 32765806 PMCID: PMC7387956 DOI: 10.1155/2020/3656419 Abstract Curcumin has extensive therapeutic potential because of its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferative properties. Multiple preclinical studies in vitro and in vivo have proven curcumin to be effective against various cancers. These potent effects are driven by curcumin's ability to induce G2/M [...]
Categories: Cancer Care
Authors: Hannan A, Rahman A, Rahman S, Sohag AA, Dash R, Uddin J. PMID: 32659267 PMCID: PMC7351063 DOI: 10.1016/j.imlet.2020.07.001 Abstract Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative pathogen of deadly Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, which emerged as a major threat to public health across the world. Although there is no clear gender or [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Long Covid, I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine
Tags: autophagy, intermittent fasting, SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Zeh HJ, Bahary N, Boone BA, Singh AD, Normolle Dp, Hogg ME PMID: 32156749 PMCID: PMC8086597 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-4042 Abstract Purpose: We hypothesized that autophagy inhibition would increase response to chemotherapy in the preoperative setting for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. We performed a randomized controlled trial to assess the autophagy inhibitor hydroxychloroquine in combination with [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine
Tags: autophagy, Cancer, Hydroxychloroquine
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a viral disease caused by the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Like other coronaviral infections, SARS-CoV-2 causes oxidative and ER stress triggering cellular response pathways, mainly PERK and IRE1 branches of the UPR.
Categories: I-PREVENT
Tags: aging, autophagy, ER-stress, Melatonin, Sars-CoV2, unfolded protein response (UPR), viral infection
Authors: Bharath LP, Agrawal M, McCambridge G, Nichols DA, Hasturk H, Liu J et al. PMID: 32402267 PMCID: PMC7217133 DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.04.015 Abstract Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for the inflammation that underlies age-associated diseases; thus, anti-inflammaging drugs hold promise for increasing health span. Cytokine profiling and bioinformatic analyses showed that Th17 cytokine production differentiates [...]
Categories: I-RECOVER Post-Vaccine